Why AI First Drafts Are Never Good Enough
AI promised to eliminate the hard part of writing. Generate a draft, publish, done.
But anyone who's tried this knows the reality: AI first drafts are never good enough to publish directly. They need substantial work before they're worth reading. Understanding why helps you use AI more effectively.
What's wrong with AI first drafts
AI drafts have consistent limitations.
They lack your perspective
AI synthesizes existing information. It can't generate your unique take, your original insights, or your first-hand experience.
A first draft about blog writing might cover all the obvious points - but it won't include the specific lesson you learned from publishing 200 posts, or the counterintuitive approach that worked for your audience.
They sound generic
AI writes to be broadly acceptable. This means avoiding strong opinions, distinctive style, or anything that might not resonate with everyone.
The result sounds like content written by committee - competent but forgettable. Your best content has personality. AI drafts don't.
They include errors
AI hallucinates facts, statistics, and claims. It presents made-up information with the same confidence as accurate information.
Publishing without fact-checking risks embarrassing errors and damaged credibility.
They miss nuance
AI handles straightforward topics reasonably well. But complex topics with nuance, exceptions, and context? AI tends to oversimplify or miss important distinctions.
Your expertise includes knowing the nuances. AI drafts lack them.
Why this doesn't make AI useless
Despite these limitations, AI first drafts still save time.
Faster than blank pages
Starting from something is faster than starting from nothing. Even a flawed AI draft gives you structure, rough ideas, and raw material to work with.
Writer's block becomes less common when the blank page isn't blank.
Good for generating options
AI can produce multiple angle options, outline variations, or section approaches quickly. You pick the best and develop it.
This ideation phase often produces directions you wouldn't have considered alone.
Handles routine sections well
Some content is more formulaic - definitions, step-by-step processes, comparison tables. AI handles these adequately, freeing you to focus on sections requiring creativity and insight.
How to treat AI first drafts properly
Set the right expectations and workflow.
Expect to rewrite significantly
A good AI first draft gets you maybe 50% of the way to a publishable post. Some drafts require even more work.
If you're planning to make minimal edits and publish, you're planning to publish mediocre content.
Use AI for structure, not substance
Let AI create the skeleton - sections, rough order, basic coverage. Then rewrite the actual content in your voice with your insights.
The structure can be AI. The substance should be you.
Add what AI can't
Every post needs elements AI fundamentally can't provide:
- Your real examples and experiences
- Original insights and perspectives
- Strong opinions you actually hold
- Current information AI doesn't have
Identify where these belong and write those sections yourself.
Edit in multiple passes
First pass: fix structure and argument. Second pass: add personality and voice. Third pass: cut AI tells and weak language. Fourth pass: fact-check and polish.
See our guide on editing AI writing for detailed techniques.
The hybrid that works
The most effective approach treats AI as a collaborator, not a replacement.
AI does
- Generate initial structure and rough drafts
- Brainstorm angles and approaches
- Handle formulaic sections
- Suggest transitions and connecting language
You do
- Set the direction and key points
- Add authentic voice and personality
- Insert real examples and experience
- Make editorial decisions
- Ensure quality and accuracy
This division plays to each party's strengths.
Quality expectations
Here's the standard to aim for: readers shouldn't be able to tell AI was involved.
If they can tell, the draft needed more work. If the content sounds generic, you didn't add enough of yourself. If there are errors, you didn't fact-check.
The finished product should be indistinguishable from your best fully human-written content. That's the bar.
For more on effective AI workflows, see our guides on using AI without losing voice, building an AI blog writing workflow, and giving AI better instructions.
AI-generated content follows the same rule as human content: first drafts aren't good enough. The work happens in revision - that's always been true, and AI doesn't change it.
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